One of the best-known intellectual attacks against the French Revolution, it is a defining tract of modern conservatism as well as an important contribution to international theory. Reflections on the Revolution in France A political pamphlet written by the Irish statesman Edmund Burke and published in 1790. In it, Wollstonecraft argues that women should have an education commensurate with their position in society, claiming that women are essential to the nation because they educate its children and because they could be “companions” to their husbands, rather than just wives. Key Terms A Vindication of the Rights of Woman A 1792 work by the 18th-century British feminist Mary Wollstonecraft that is one of the earliest works of feminist philosophy. Wollstonecraft addresses her writings to the middle class, and represents a class bias by her condescending treatment of the poor.Scholars of feminism still debate to what extent Wollstonecraft was, indeed, a feminist while she does call for equality between the sexes in particular areas of life, such as morality, she does not explicitly state that men and women are equal.

In it, Wollstonecraft argues that women ought to have an education commensurate with their position in society, and claims that women are essential to the nation because they educate its children and because they could be “companions” to their husbands, rather than just wives. A Vindic ation of the Rights of Woman (1792) is one of the earliest works of feminist philosophy.In response to Edmund Burke’s Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790), which was a defense of constitutional monarchy, aristocracy, and the Church of England, Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Men (1790) attacks aristocracy and advocates republicanism.She advocates educating children into the emerging middle-class ethos: self-discipline, honesty, frugality, and social contentment. She also advocates the education of women, a controversial topic at the time and one which she would return to throughout her career. The majority of Wollstonecraft’s early works focus on education.Until the late 20th century, however, Wollstonecraft’s life, received more attention than her writing. She was the major female voice of the Enlightenment.

Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797) was an English writer, philosopher, and advocate of women’s rights.

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